Introduction

Selftrain helps in the identification and management of memory problems as well as other disorders affecting cognitive function.

Each module has 10 levels of difficulty, thanks to which it is possible to select and adjust the degree of difficulty of tasks to the individual cognitive abilities of the user. The value of the program is the careful selection of tasks related to the activities of everyday life, the clarity of instructions, as well as graphic and aesthetic values. It is an accurate response to the needs of people with cognitive impairment and their caregivers for tools that provide specific methods and ideas for neuropsychological rehabilitation. The program is distinguished by innovation and attractiveness. The program enable the percentage and graphic registration of the obtained results, and thus the possibility of monitoring them and observing the dynamics of changes in the cognitive functioning of patients

Cognitive domians with neuro-psychological tests that appear in SelfTrain are

  • orientation in time
  • orientation in place
  • orientation in person/emotion
  • memory
  • attention
  • counting
  • language functions
  • verbal functions
  • writing functions
  • Visual and spatial functions
  • conceptual and abstract thinking
  • executive functions
alternative

Training flow:

Each module training exercise consists of 10 different levels and the difficulty exercise increases as the participant advances to the next higher level.

Module Training duration:

Approx. 5 min

Response Mode:

The task is administered via the computer screen, and subject responses are through the use of the mouse or touch screen.

Psychological measure / Output variables:

  • correct responses
  • incorrect responses
  • total number of trials
  • Threshold potential

Memory Module

In this exercise, items appear on the screen and then dissappear. participant's task is to remember the items shown before. Later, items appear again on the screen with other items randomly mixed amongst them. Participant task is to click on the items displayed earlier on the screen. Participant completes a level when the threshold criteria for that particular level is reached.

SELFTRAIN

Classification Module

In this training exercise, an item is displayed one by one on the screen. Participant attempts to classify the item displayed and respond by selecting the correct category from the options given on the screen. Participant completes a level when the threshold criteria for that particular level is reached.

CLASSIFICATION

Orientation Module

In this training exercise, the participant is oriented towards various day to day activities which help in improving participant’s orientation to its outside world. Participant completes a level when the threshold criteria for that particular level is reached.

ORIENTATION

Arithmatic Module

In this training exercise, the participant is presented with various task which helps in improving certain mathematical skills such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Participant completes a level when the threshold criteria for that particular level is reached.

COUNTING

Attention Module

In this training exercise, the participant is presented with various tasks improving attention skills. Participant completes a level when the threshold criteria for that particular level is reached.

ATTENTION

Publications / Citations

Monika Wilkosc, phd

References

  • Training Study – A concept that assumes active involvement of a particular cognitive function leads to its impro vement, and also gives the opportunity to transfer the observed improvement to other functions or even to the global cognitive functioning of the human. (Baltes, 1987; Meade, Park, 2005; Zalling-Lamparska, 2010, 2011).
  • Improvement can occur both when the training is conducted in the laboratory under the direction of the experiment, as well as when it is carried out independently by the elderly in their homes (Storandt, 1991).
  • Cognitive workouts retain their positive, albeit weakened, effects also in people reporting cognitive deficits and those in whom such deficits have been diagnosed (Cherry, Simmons-D'Gerolamo, 2005; Meade, Park, 2005).
  • EFNS (European Federation of the Neurological Societies) guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Alzheimer disease: "Cognitive stimulation or rehabilitation may be considered in patients with mild to moderate AD (good Practice point) " European Journal of Neurology 2010
  • Results of studies on the effect of training on cognitive performance in older people indicate the potential for improvement in efficiency.: Memory, spatial orientation, reasoning (Schaie, 1994; McDougall, 1999; Ball and others, 2002).
  • Exercise programs may be beneficial with respect to activities of daily living and can potentially improve outcomes. Forbes D, Forbes SC, Blake CM, Thiessen EJ, Forbes S (April 2015).”Exercise programs for people with dementia
  • The most widely used clinical neuropsychological (NP) methods are based on procedures developed 50 to 150 years ago, and transformational advances in cognitive neuroscience, psychometrics, and technology have not yet been translated effectively to the clinic for the benefit of the public (Collins & Riley, 2016).
  • Most NP testing platforms do not support integration with either research databases or electronic health records that are emerging as critical components of modern health care decision-making. Robert M. Bilder & Steven P. Reise (2019)
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